Major view
C major
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
- 7 = B (leading tone, pulls home)
- 4 = F (the note that leans on the 3rd)
Key C major – A minor Chords Am, C, E, D, F, E7 Difficulty already in its easiest key
Am C D F Am E Am E
Am C D F
There is a house in New Orleans,
Am C E7
They call the "Rising Sun",
Am C D F
It's been the ruin of many a poor boy,
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
And God, I know, I'm one.
Am C D F
My mother was a tailor,
Am C E7
She sewed my new blue jeans,
Am C D F
My father was a gambling man,
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
Down in New Orleans.
Am C D F
Now the only thing a gambler needs,
Am C E7
Is a suitcase and a trunk,
Am C D F
And the only time, he's satisfied, is when
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
He's on a drunk
Am C D F
Oh, mother, tell your children
Am C E7
Not to do what I have done -
Am C D F
Spend your lives in sin and misery
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
In the House of Rising Sun
Am C D F
Well, I've got one foot on the platform,
Am C E7
The other's on the train,
Am C D F
I'm going back to New Orleans,
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
to wear that ball and chain.
Am C D F
Well, there is a house in new Orleans
Am C E7
They call the "Rising Sun",
Am C D F
And it's been the ruin of many a poor boy,
Am E Am C D F Am E Am E
And God I know i'm one
End of song Play again?
Harmony analysis
The song opens on Am and ends on E. Its chords belong to both C major and Am, so every chord below is read both ways.
Major view
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
Minor view
Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)
Characteristic notes
Which side does the ear lean to?
Our reading: to us the song feels closer to the A minor side because it opens on Am, Am is heard 45 times against 25 for C and the major V chord points straight at Am. That is an interpretation, not a rule — the same chords are just as valid seen from C major, and switching between the two views is exactly where the practice value lies.
Show the degrees above the chords — relative to C or to Am; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.
Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | C | Tonic — home | C · E · G | 25× |
| ii | Dm | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | D · F · A | — |
| II | D | Chromatic colour chordoutside the key | D · F# · A | 19× |
| iii | Em | Mediant — a tonic-family shade | E · G · B | — |
| V/vi | E | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Amsecondary dominant | E · G# · B | 20× |
| V7/vi | E7 | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Amsecondary dominant | E · G# · B · D | 6× |
| IV | F | Subdominant — moves away from home | F · A · C | 19× |
| V | G | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D | — |
| vi | Am | Relative minor — the melancholy side | A · C · E | 45× |
| vii° | Bdim | Leading-tone chord — tension | B · D · F | — |
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Am | Tonic — home | A · C · E | 45× |
| ii° | Bdim | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | B · D · F | — |
| III | C | Relative major — the bright side | C · E · G | 25× |
| iv | Dm | Subdominant — moves away from home | D · F · A | — |
| IV | D | Major IV — Dorian / melodic-minor colourmodal colour | D · F# · A | 19× |
| v | Em | Minor dominant — soft pull | E · G · B | — |
| V | E | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | E · G# · B | 20× |
| V7 | E7 | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | E · G# · B · D | 6× |
| VI | F | Submediant — warm colour | F · A · C | 19× |
| VII | G | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D | — |
The key pair is C major and its relative A minor (no sharps or flats). 6 different chords appear 134 times in total; 3 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. The major V of Am brings the harmonic-minor leading tone, giving the minor side a sharper, more dramatic pull; seen from C, the same E / E7 is V/vi, a secondary dominant heading for Am. D step outside the scale as colour chords.
The move to watch is E → Am, heard 19 times. From the Am side it is V → i (harmonic-minor cadence: the major V resolves dramatically); from the C side it reads V/vi → vi. Knowing where these arrivals fall helps you feel the phrasing and anticipate the next chord.
Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.
The song is already written in its easiest key for guitar.
The first chord is Am; the ear learns where home is within a second. Am, C, E, D carry the song: vi–I–V/vi–II relative to C, i–III–V–IV relative to Am. E is the interesting twist: in C it is a chromatic chord (V/vi), while in Am it becomes the dominant (V) that makes the minor side sound so determined. Keep an ear on E → Am (V/vi → vi in C, V → i in Am): harmonic-minor cadence — the major V resolves dramatically. It closes on E, letting the C side have the last word.
This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.
Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.
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