Major view
D major
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
- 7 = C# (leading tone, pulls home)
- 4 = G (the note that leans on the 3rd)
Key D major – B minor Chords F#7, G, D, Bm, Em, A, E, F# Easy key G (capo 7)
Bm F#7 A E G D Em F#7
Bm F#7
On a dark desert highway, cool wind in my hair
A E
Warm smell of colitas rising up through the air
G D
Up ahead in the distance, I saw a shimmering light
Em
My head grew heavy and my sight grew dim
F#7
I had to stop for the night
Bm F#7
There she stood in the doorway, I heard the mission bell
A E
And I was thinking to myself, this could be heaven or this could be hell
G D
Then she lit up a candle, and she showed me the way
Em
There were voices down the corridor,
F#7
I thought I heard them say
G D
Welcome to the Hotel California
F#7 Bm
Such a lovely place, (such a lovely place), such a lovely face
G D
There's plenty of room at the Hotel California
Em F#7
Any time of year, (any time of year) you can find it here
Bm F#7
Her mind is Tiffany-twisted, she got the Mercedes bends
A E
She got a lot of pretty pretty boys she calls friends
G D
How they danced in the courtyard, sweet summer sweat
Em F#7
Some dance to remember, some dance to forget
Bm F#7
So I called up the captain, please bring me my wine (he said)
A E
We haven't had that spirit here since 1969
G D
And still those voices are calling from far away
Em
Wake you up in the middle of the night
F#7
Just to hear them say
G D
Welcome to the Hotel California
F#7 Bm
Such a lovely place, (such a lovely place), such a lovely face
G D
They're livin' it up at the Hotel California
Em F#
What a nice surprise, (what a nice surprise) Bring your alibis
Bm F#7
Mirrors on the ceiling, the pink champagne on ice (and she said)
A E
We are all just prisoners here, of our own device
G D
And in the master's chambers, they gathered for the feast
Em
They stab it with their steely knives but they
F#7
just can't kill the beast
Bm F#7
Last thing I remember, I was running for the door
A E
I had to find the passage back to the place I was before
G D
"Relax" said the night man, we are programmed to receive
Em
You can check out any time you like
F#7
But you can never leave
End of song Play again?
Harmony analysis
The song opens on Bm and ends on F#7. Its chords belong to both D major and Bm, so every chord below is read both ways.
Major view
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
Minor view
Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)
Characteristic notes
Which side does the ear lean to?
Our reading: to us the song feels closer to the B minor side because it opens on Bm, D is heard 11 times against 9 for Bm and the major V chord points straight at Bm. That is an interpretation, not a rule — the same chords are just as valid seen from D major, and switching between the two views is exactly where the practice value lies.
Show the degrees above the chords — relative to D or to Bm; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.
Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | D | Tonic — home | D · F# · A | 11× |
| ii | Em | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | E · G · B | 9× |
| V/V | E | Secondary dominant V/V — leads to Asecondary dominant | E · G# · B | 7× |
| iii | F#m | Mediant — a tonic-family shade | F# · A · C# | — |
| V7/vi | F#7 | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Bmsecondary dominant | F# · A# · C# · E | 17× |
| V/vi | F# | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Bmsecondary dominant | F# · A# · C# | 1× |
| IV | G | Subdominant — moves away from home | G · B · D | 11× |
| V | A | Dominant — strongest pull home | A · C# · E | 7× |
| vi | Bm | Relative minor — the melancholy side | B · D · F# | 9× |
| vii° | C#dim | Leading-tone chord — tension | C# · E · G | — |
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Bm | Tonic — home | B · D · F# | 9× |
| ii° | C#dim | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | C# · E · G | — |
| III | D | Relative major — the bright side | D · F# · A | 11× |
| iv | Em | Subdominant — moves away from home | E · G · B | 9× |
| IV | E | Major IV — Dorian / melodic-minor colourmodal colour | E · G# · B | 7× |
| v | F#m | Minor dominant — soft pull | F# · A · C# | — |
| V7 | F#7 | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | F# · A# · C# · E | 17× |
| V | F# | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | F# · A# · C# | 1× |
| VI | G | Submediant — warm colour | G · B · D | 11× |
| VII | A | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | A · C# · E | 7× |
The key pair is D major and its relative B minor (2 sharps). 8 different chords appear 72 times in total; 5 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. The major V of Bm brings the harmonic-minor leading tone, giving the minor side a sharper, more dramatic pull; seen from D, the same F#7 / F# is V7/vi, a secondary dominant heading for Bm. E acts as a secondary dominant, briefly pointing at another chord of the key.
The move to watch is G → D, heard 11 times. From the Bm side it is VI → III; from the D side it reads IV → I (plagal cadence: the soft 'amen' ending). Knowing where these arrivals fall helps you feel the phrasing and anticipate the next chord.
Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.
The opening Bm lays a solid floor for everything that follows. The backbone is F#7, G, D, Bm — V7/vi–IV–I–vi from the D side, V7–VI–III–i from the Bm side. F#7 is the interesting twist: in D it is a chromatic chord (V7/vi), while in Bm it becomes the dominant (V7) that makes the minor side sound so determined. Keep an ear on G → D (IV → I in D, VI → III in Bm): plagal cadence — the soft 'amen' ending. Ending on F#7, the song seals D as home.
This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.
Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.
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