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Simon - Garfunkel - The Sounds of Silence - Chord

Key Gb major – Eb minor Chords Gb, Ebm, B, Db Easy key G

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Capo 0
Ebm                       Db
 Hello darkness, my old friend
                            Ebm
I've come to talk with you again
                     B      Gb
Because a vision softly creeping
                        B      Gb
Left its seeds while I was sleeping
        B                              Gb
And the vision that was planted in my brain
               Ebm
Still remains
Gb         Db       Ebm
Within the sound of silence

Ebm                          Db
In restless dreams I walked alone
                        Ebm
Narrow streets of cobblestone
                   B        Gb
'neath the halo of a street lamp
                          B        Gb
I turned my collar to the cold and damp
        B                                        Gb
When my eyes were stabbed by the flash of a neon light
                     Ebm
That split the night
Gb              Db       Ebm
And touched the sound of silence

                         Db
And in the naked light I saw
                           Ebm
Ten thousand people, maybe more
                   B       Gb
People talking without speaking
                   B        Gb
People hearing without listening
               B                       Gb
People writing songs that voices never share
                Ebm
And no one dare
Gb          Db       Ebm
Disturb the sound of silence

                         Db
Fools said I, you do not know
                      Ebm
Silence like a cancer grows
                     B           Gb
Hear my words that I might teach you
                    B           Gb
Take my arms that I might reach you
       B                           Gb   Ebm
But my words like silent raindrops fell
   Gb
And echoed
       Db       Ebm
In the wells of silence

                         Db
And the people bowed and prayed
                     Ebm
To the neon God they made
                         B      Gb
And the sign flashed out its warning
                      B     Gb
In the words that it was forming
                       B
And the sign said, the words of the prophets
                           Gb
Are written on the subway walls
             Gb    Ebm
And tenement halls
         Gb          Db        Ebm
And whisper'd in the sounds of silence

End of song Play again?

Simon - Garfunkel - The Sounds of Silence Tabs

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Harmony analysis

Simon - Garfunkel – The Sounds of Silence: key and chord analysis

The song opens on Ebm and ends on Ebm. Its chords belong to both Gb major and Ebm, so every chord below is read both ways.

Major view

Gb major

Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)

Characteristic notes

  • 7 = F (leading tone, pulls home)
  • 4 = Cb (the note that leans on the 3rd)

Minor view

Eb minor

Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)

Characteristic notes

  • b6 = Cb (the minor's melancholy)
  • b7 = Db (natural-minor colour)

Which side does the ear lean to?

Our reading: to us the song feels closer to the Eb minor side because it both starts and finishes on Ebm and Gb is heard 21 times against 17 for Ebm. That is an interpretation, not a rule — the same chords are just as valid seen from Gb major, and switching between the two views is exactly where the practice value lies.

Chord degrees: major and relative minor

Show the degrees above the chords — relative to Gb or to Ebm; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.

Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.

Seen from Gb major
Degree Chord Role Notes In song
I Gb Tonic — home Gb · Bb · Db 21×
ii Abm Supertonic — prepares the dominant Ab · Cb · Eb —
iii Bbm Mediant — a tonic-family shade Bb · Db · F —
V/vi Bb Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Ebmsecondary dominant Bb · D · F —
IV B Subdominant — moves away from home B · D# · F# 15×
V Db Dominant — strongest pull home Db · F · Ab 10×
vi Ebm Relative minor — the melancholy side Eb · Gb · Bb 17×
vii° Fdim Leading-tone chord — tension F · Ab · Cb —
Seen from Eb minor
Degree Chord Role Notes In song
i Ebm Tonic — home Eb · Gb · Bb 17×
ii° Fdim Supertonic — prepares the dominant F · Ab · Cb —
III Gb Relative major — the bright side Gb · Bb · Db 21×
iv Abm Subdominant — moves away from home Ab · Cb · Eb —
v Bbm Minor dominant — soft pull Bb · Db · F —
V Bb Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor Bb · D · F —
VI B Submediant — warm colour B · D# · F# 15×
VII Db Subtonic — steps back to the tonic Db · F · Ab 10×

Analysis

The key pair is Gb major and its relative Eb minor (6 flats). 4 different chords appear 63 times in total; 4 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. Everything stays inside one scale, which is why the song is easy to follow by ear.

Chord movement

  1. B Gb GbIV → Iplagal cadence EbmVI → III ×15
  2. Db Ebm GbV → videceptive cadence EbmVII → iAeolian arrival ×10

The move to watch is B → Gb, heard 15 times. From the Ebm side it is VI → III; from the Gb side it reads IV → I (plagal cadence: the soft 'amen' ending). Knowing where these arrivals fall helps you feel the phrasing and anticipate the next chord.

Improvisation tips

  • Gb major pentatonic and Eb minor pentatonic are the same five notes (Gb – Ab – Bb – Db – Eb): start from Gb for a brighter phrase, from Eb for a bluesier one.
  • Over Gb, land on Gb, Bb, Db — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.
  • Over Ebm, land on Eb, Gb, Bb — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.
  • Over B, land on B, D#, F# — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.

The song on the circle of fifths

  • Played in the song — chord of the key
  • Played — the minor's harmonic V or a secondary dominant
  • Played — borrowed or outside chord
  • Home region: IV–I–V and ii–vi–iii

Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.

    Capo and easier keys

    With Gb major shapes

    • Capo 2 + E shapes
    • Capo 4 + D shapes
    • Capo 6 + C shapes

    With Eb minor shapes

    • Capo 1 + Dm shapes
    • Capo 6 + Am shapes

    Easiest keys on guitar

    • 1 semitone up
    • 6 semitones up · capo 6 keeps the original pitch

    The song's harmonic story

    The opening Ebm lays a solid floor for everything that follows. The backbone is Gb, Ebm, B, Db — I–vi–IV–V from the Gb side, III–i–VI–VII from the Ebm side. No chord leaves the shared scale, so a single pentatonic shape works over the whole song. Keep an ear on B → Gb (IV → I in Gb, VI → III in Ebm): plagal cadence — the soft 'amen' ending. Ending on Ebm, the song seals Ebm as home.

    This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.

    Simon - Garfunkel - The Sounds of Silence Chords on Guitar, Ukulele and Piano

    Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.

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